Buying below market value creates a problem with many lenders: they lend against the purchase price, not the valuation. Buy at £750,000 what an independent valuer assesses at £1,000,000 and a conventional 75% facility advances 75% of the £750,000, so the discount you negotiated does nothing for your funding.
A smaller group of specialist lenders will instead lend against the assessed open market value, subject to the lower of 75% of OMV or 100% of the purchase price. On the same transaction that materially reduces the cash you have to find, and for a portfolio buyer it is the difference between completing one purchase and several.
The headline percentages are gross, and that is where most of the confusion sits. A lender advertising 75% does not advance 75% in usable funds: on a twelve month term at a typical rate, a 75% gross facility commonly reduces to nearer 65% net on day one once fees and retained interest come out. The same applies to the 100% cap on price. The cash you have to find is the purchase price less the net advance, so it is the net figure worth asking for.
The discount evidenced, not asserted
A lender will lend against open market value only where an independent RICS valuation supports it and the reason for the discount is documented. A motivated seller, a probate sale or a portfolio break-up are reasons; an opinion is not.
Gross and net set out separately
We show the gross facility, the deductions and the money that actually reaches the completion statement, because those are three different numbers and only the last one buys the property.
Both caps tested
75% of open market value and 100% of purchase price are applied together and the lower binds. Which one binds moves with the size of the discount: past a discount of roughly 25% the OMV cap clears the whole price and the purchase funds itself, below that you are finding the difference. Worth knowing before you agree a price.
Day one equity established up front
The cash you need is the purchase price plus costs, less the net advance. We establish it before you commit rather than at the point the completion statement arrives.